In any given cycle, a healthy couple in their late twenties has roughly a 20–25% chance of conceiving. That compounds: most conceive within six months, around 85% within a year.
Standard guidance is to seek evaluation after 12 months of trying if you are under 35, after 6 months if you are 35 or older, and sooner if there are known factors such as irregular cycles, endometriosis, prior pelvic surgery, or a known male-factor issue.
Evaluation is not a last resort. It is usually a semen analysis, blood work, and imaging — information that often shortens the road rather than lengthening it.